TheVietnameseword "quang phổ" translatesto "spectrum" in English. It is a nounthat is commonlyused in scientific contexts, particularly in physicsandchemistry.
BasicExplanation:
Quang phổreferstotherange of differentcolors of lightthatareproducedwhenlight is dispersed. This can be seen in a rainbow or whenlightpassesthrough a prism. It also can refertotherange of differentwavelengths of electromagneticradiation.
Usage Instructions:
You can use "quang phổ" whendiscussingtopicsrelatedtolight, color, or electromagneticwaves in science.
It is oftenused in educational settings, research, anddiscussionsaboutoptics.
Example:
"Khi ánh sángđi qualăng kính, nótạo ra quang phổ." (Whenlightpassesthrough a prism, it creates a spectrum.)
AdvancedUsage:
In moreadvancedscientific contexts, "quang phổ" can refertospecifictypes of spectra, such as "quang phổhồng ngoại" (infraredspectrum) or "quang phổđiện từ" (electromagneticspectrum).
It is alsoassociatedwithtoolslike "quang phổkế" (spectrometer), which is usedtomeasureandanalyzethespectrum of light.
Word Variants:
Quang phổkế: (spectrometer) – a deviceusedtomeasurethewavelengths of light.
Quang phổphát xạ: (emission spectrum) – thespectrum of lightemitted by a substance.
Quang phổhấp thụ: (absorptionspectrum) – thespectrum of lightabsorbed by a substance.
Different Meanings:
While "quang phổ" primarilyreferstotheconcept of a spectrum in a scientificsense, it can sometimes be usedmetaphoricallytodescribe a range of things, such as a range of opinions or experiences.